Modern Workplace consulting · Microsoft cloud architectureAdelaide, Australia
Updated exam guide · July 2026 objectives

MD-102 study guide: Managing and Securing Microsoft 365 Endpoints

A practical five-week plan for the Endpoint Administrator exam, covering Intune enrollment, modern provisioning, security, applications, automation and operational health.

MD-102 is now broader than basic Intune administration. The current blueprint expects an endpoint administrator to understand device onboarding across platforms, Windows Autopilot and device preparation, Intune Suite capabilities, endpoint protection, Windows 365, Microsoft Graph automation, reporting and agent-assisted operations.

Use the correct objective versionThe English exam objectives changed on 24 July 2026. Localised exams can move later. Confirm the study guide attached to your scheduled exam before final revision.

Exam snapshot

CredentialAssociate
Recommended plan5 weeks
Passing score700+

The exam supports the Microsoft 365 Certified: Endpoint Administrator Associate credential. Microsoft recommends hands-on experience with Intune, Microsoft Entra ID, Windows client management, non-Windows platforms and endpoint security. Treat the official practice assessment as a diagnostic tool, not a question bank.

Skills measured from 24 July 2026

DomainWeightWhat to master
Prepare infrastructure for devices20–25%Entra join and registration, dynamic device groups, platform enrollment, Apple Business Manager, Android enterprise enrollment, RBAC, scope tags, multi-admin approval, compliance, Conditional Access, Windows Hello for Business and Windows LAPS.
Manage and maintain devices25–30%Autopilot and device preparation, Enrollment Status Page, Windows 11 upgrades, Windows 365 provisioning, device profiles, assignment filters, Intune Suite capabilities, Remote Help, Cloud PKI, Advanced Analytics and remote actions.
Protect devices15–20%Antivirus, BitLocker, firewall, attack surface reduction, security baselines, Defender for Endpoint integration, App Control for Business, update rings, feature and quality updates, Autopatch, Hotpatch and cross-platform updates.
Manage and secure applications15–20%Win32 and line-of-business apps, Microsoft Store apps, Microsoft 365 Apps, platform stores, app configuration, app protection, mobile application management and Conditional Access integration.
Optimise endpoint operations10–15%PowerShell and Microsoft Graph, Security Copilot agents, custom compliance, reporting, Endpoint Analytics, proactive remediations, reliability scores, service health and operational alerting.
Microsoft Intune Endpoint security policy area showing antivirus, disk encryption, firewall, EDR, attack surface reduction, App Control and account protection
Microsoft Intune groups focused endpoint protection controls under Endpoint security. Image source: Microsoft Learn.

Build a representative lab

A lab should let you make a configuration, observe the device state and troubleshoot the result. A single Windows 11 virtual machine is useful, but the exam also expects platform and application-protection decisions that cannot be learned from Windows alone.

  • Microsoft 365 developer or trial tenant with Intune and Entra permissions
  • Windows 11 virtual machine with TPM support where possible
  • Entra-joined and Intune-enrolled test device
  • Android Enterprise or iOS/iPadOS test path, even if only documented rather than fully built
  • Test users and device groups with deliberate assignment boundaries
  • Microsoft Defender for Endpoint connector and onboarding policy
  • Win32 test application with detection and requirement rules
  • Compliance policy connected to a report-only Conditional Access policy
Keep the lab isolatedDo not test wipe, retire, Conditional Access, App Control or destructive remote actions against production users and devices. Use dedicated groups, exclusions and a recovery account.

Five-week study plan

Week 1 — Identity, enrollment and administrative scope

Compare registered, Entra-joined and hybrid-joined devices. Configure automatic Windows enrollment, restrictions, corporate identifiers, dynamic groups, role assignments, scope tags, compliance and a report-only Conditional Access policy. Map the major Apple and Android corporate enrollment flows.

Week 2 — Provisioning, configuration and Windows 365

Build an Autopilot profile and Enrollment Status Page. Compare Autopilot device preparation with classic Autopilot modes. Create Settings Catalog policies, import an ADMX file, use assignment filters and understand Group Policy analytics. Create a Windows 365 provisioning design.

Week 3 — Endpoint security and updates

Create separate antivirus, firewall, disk-encryption, EDR and attack-surface-reduction policies. Integrate Defender for Endpoint. Review security baselines and App Control for Business. Build update rings, feature-update and quality-update policies, then explain Autopatch and Hotpatch prerequisites.

Week 4 — Applications and data protection

Package a Win32 app, write detection rules, define dependencies and supersedence, and troubleshoot Intune Management Extension logs. Configure Microsoft 365 Apps, app configuration and app protection policies. Understand how Conditional Access requires an approved app or app protection policy.

Week 5 — Automation, analytics and exam practice

Query Intune through Microsoft Graph, create a remediation package, use device query and Endpoint Analytics, review service health, and investigate reporting data. Complete timed practice assessments and revisit only weak domains.

Decision patterns to practise

RequirementLikely controlCommon mistake
Provision a new corporate Windows device with minimal IT touchWindows Autopilot or device preparation with Entra join and Intune enrollmentUsing hybrid join without a genuine dependency
Protect corporate data on an unmanaged mobile deviceApp protection policy plus app-based Conditional AccessRequiring full device enrollment when MAM meets the requirement
Evaluate whether a device can access Microsoft 365Compliance policy plus Conditional AccessExpecting a configuration profile alone to gate access
Configure antivirus, firewall or BitLockerFocused Endpoint security policyConfiguring the same setting in several policy types
Fix a recurring device issueRemediations with detection and remediation scriptsUsing a one-time script without recurring validation
Allow an approved application while restricting executable trustApp Control for Business base and supplemental policiesMoving directly to enforcement without audit evidence

PowerShell and Microsoft Graph practice

You do not need to memorise every cmdlet. You should understand permissions, pagination, filters, object identifiers and the difference between a read operation and a remote action.

Connect-MgGraph -Scopes `
  "DeviceManagementManagedDevices.Read.All", `
  "DeviceManagementConfiguration.Read.All"

Get-MgDeviceManagementManagedDevice -All |
  Select-Object DeviceName, OperatingSystem, ComplianceState, LastSyncDateTime

# Direct Graph query for selected device properties
Invoke-MgGraphRequest -Method GET -Uri `
  "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/deviceManagement/managedDevices?`$select=deviceName,operatingSystem,complianceState"

For remediations, write an idempotent detection script that exits 0 when compliant and 1 when remediation is required. Log enough evidence to support troubleshooting without exposing secrets or user data.

Final readiness checklist

  • I checked the official objective version for my exam language and date.
  • I can explain each join and enrollment method and its prerequisites.
  • I can deploy, monitor and troubleshoot a Win32 application.
  • I can distinguish configuration, compliance and Conditional Access responsibilities.
  • I can design Autopilot, Windows 365, update and endpoint-security policies.
  • I understand the new automation, reporting and Security Copilot agent objectives.
  • I can identify the least-complex solution that meets the stated requirement.

Microsoft references

  1. Official MD-102 study guide
  2. Microsoft 365 Certified: Endpoint Administrator Associate
  3. MD-102T00-A course and learning paths
  4. Microsoft Intune documentation
  5. Microsoft certification practice assessments

Review note: Exam objectives, portal labels and cloud capabilities change. Recheck the official study guide during the week of your exam.